Your question doesn't have a, "Ya, no problem bro, go for it!" answer.
You're a medical marijuana patient.
You want to grow your weed on someone else's land.
Without that person's permission, you're putting an illegal substance (to the public in general) on their land, which implicates them in a complicitly criminal endeavor.
Your medical marijuana card doesn't supersede the rights of a landowner, or give you the right to do whatever you want on their land.
Bottom line: someone finds out about your plants and it's traced back to you, it's not gonna matter that you're a medical marijuana patient; you'll be guilty of manufacturing a controlled substance while trespassing.