Very interesting Long Article about amino acid cysteine , root hairs , and cyanide removal from soil using cysteine .

Halman9000

Well-Known Member
This is a long article , but it seems to me saying that cysteine amino acid removes cyanide from soil . It also says I think that cyanide is synthesized in the soil from other naturaly occuring substances commonly found in soil . It seems to be saying that cyanide interferes root hair quantity , and that plants not treated cystine amino acid produce a lot fewer root hairs . Cysteine apparantly activates the plant's immune system and cysteine apparently interacts with the plant's mitochondria which I think interacted with the plant's DNA .

As a side note , garlic has cystine but I am not sure if it in a protein form that has to be broken down into pieces , or if the cysteine in garlic is free form and does not require being broken down .

At any rate here is the link for this long article . The photos of increased root hairs after being treated with cysteine amino acid .


Cysteine and Cysteine-Related Signaling Pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana

.

"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674205214602872#:~:text=In the cytosol, cysteine plays,and plant responses to pathogens."

Here is another very interesting article
The Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids: An Overview

"https://academic.oup.com/jn/article/136/6/1636S/4664439"

I am getting very good results extracting organic fertilizer from a prefertilized Coco Coir . I add the prefertilized coco coir to water and shake very well and let sit for an hour . I scoop out the coco coir that floats to the top . Next I have the minerals and muck that sinks to the bottom . In the muck are large particals of minerals and rocks that I do not want . I pour the liquid in the bottle , but leave the muck in the bottle that I don't want . I liquid I get is clear but brown . The plants seem to really like this extracted fertilizer ( This brown clear liuid contains worm castings and probably humus and other organic micro particles . There might be microparticles of minerals that are in a collodial suspension with the liquid worm casting and stuff that suspends in solution.

Next , I realized , using critical thinking , that even though my plants looked healthy , they were growing to slow . After remembering a comment someone here mentioned , that my PH was probably too high because I use tap water ; that I let sit to evaporate the chlorine . I mix Garlic Powder in a glass jar , shake it very very good , and then let is sit for about an hour and let the non water soluble excess garlic sink to the bottom .

The reason I am using the clear yellow water of garlic mixed with water , is that Garlic lowers my PH and also because cysteine amino acids in Garlic contains sulfur . I think has to be broken down by the soil so the Amino Acids containing Sulfur , break down and change to a free form Cystein Molecule , after the Sulfur becomes a free form Element of Sulfer , At this point the free form of Cysteine is in the soil and availble to the soil and the plant easily . Garlic powder mixed with water to extract all of the good things garlic powder has , and I leave the garlic powder muck on the bottom of the jar and pour off the yellow-clear garliic liquidi that floats above the muck on the bottom of the jar .

So perhaps my plants are loving this garlic water because it is lowering my PH from 8 , down to 7 .

I was impressed when most of the plants and seedings started growing faster , with improved flexibility and improved shaped leafs soon after I added the garlic water extraction ( this is after I have been using the fertizer I extract from prefertized and mineralized coco coir ) . I am guessing that adding too much minerals that the stalk and branches get too hard . At any rate I a laying of the minerals for a while and hoping my stalks and new branches are softer .

Halman9000
 
Last edited:

Halman9000

Well-Known Member
This is a long article , but it seems to me saying that cysteine amino acid removes cyanide from soil . It also says I think that cyanide is synthesized in the soil from other naturaly occuring substances commonly found in soil . It seems to be saying that cyanide interferes root hair quantity , and that plants not treated cystine amino acid produce a lot fewer root hairs . Cysteine apparantly activates the plant's immune system and cysteine apparently interacts with the plant's mitochondria which I think interacted with the plant's DNA .

As a side note , garlic has cystine but I am not sure if it in a protein form that has to be broken down into pieces , or if the cysteine in garlic is free form and does not require being broken down .

At any rate here is the link for this long article . The photos of increased root hairs after being treated with cysteine amino acid .


Cysteine and Cysteine-Related Signaling Pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana

.

"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674205214602872#:~:text=In the cytosol, cysteine plays,and plant responses to pathogens."

Here is another very interesting article
The Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids: An Overview

"https://academic.oup.com/jn/article/136/6/1636S/4664439"

I am getting very good results extracting organic fertilizer from a prefertilized Coco Coir . I add the prefertilized coco coir to water and shake very well and let sit for an hour . I scoop out the coco coir that floats to the top . Next I have the minerals and muck that sinks to the bottom . In the muck are large particals of minerals and rocks that I do not want . I pour the liquid in the bottle , but leave the muck in the bottle that I don't want . I liquid I get is clear but brown . The plants seem to really like this extracted fertilizer ( This brown clear liuid contains worm castings and probably humus and other organic micro particles . There might be microparticles of minerals that are in a collodial suspension with the liquid worm casting and stuff that suspends in solution.

Next , I realized , using critical thinking , that even though my plants looked healthy , they were growing to slow . After remembering a comment someone here mentioned , that my PH was probably too high because I use tap water ; that I let sit to evaporate the chlorine . I mix Garlic Powder in a glass jar , shake it very very good , and then let is sit for about an hour and let the non water soluble excess garlic sink to the bottom .

The reason I am using the clear yellow water of garlic mixed with water , is that Garlic lowers my PH and also because cysteine amino acids in Garlic contains sulfur . I think has to be broken down by the soil so the Amino Acids containing Sulfur , break down and change to a free form Cystein Molecule , after the Sulfur becomes a free form Element of Sulfer , At this point the free form of Cysteine is in the soil and availble to the soil and the plant easily . Garlic powder mixed with water to extract all of the good things garlic powder has , and I leave the garlic powder muck on the bottom of the jar and pour off the yellow-clear garliic liquidi that floats above the muck on the bottom of the jar .

So perhaps my plants are loving this garlic water because it is lowering my PH from 8 , down to 7 .

I was impressed when most of the plants and seedings started growing faster , with improved flexibility and improved shaped leafs soon after I added the garlic water extraction ( this is after I have been using the fertizer I extract from prefertized and mineralized coco coir ) . I am guessing that adding too much minerals that the stalk and branches get too hard . At any rate I a laying of the minerals for a while and hoping my stalks and new branches are softer .

Halman9000
Quote from the first article above

All these data suggest that cyanide, a low-Mr and highly hydrophilic molecule, acts as a signal in plants. In roots, the mechanism by which the cyanide molecule inhibits the elongation of root hairs is currently unknown, although several hypotheses can be made. For example, cyanide could trigger a repressing signaling pathway, generated in the mitochondria, that regulates the plasma membrane NADPH oxidase, an enzyme necessary for the establishment of the tip-based Ca2+ gradient, which is in turn essential for polar growth in root hair (Foreman et al., 2003). In the regulation of the plant immune responses, we hypothesize that cyanide could uncouple the respiratory electron chain dependent on the cytochrome c oxidase, and this uncoupling may induce the alternative oxidase activity and the accumulation of ROS, which would act by stimulating the salicylic acid-dependent signaling pathway of the plant immune system.
 
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