in case you buy an inline fan:
a lot of fans of different sizes will use pretty much the same amperage.
I know on Active Airs and CAP ValuLines, the 4", 6" and 8" all use like 1 amp on 120v.
This means they all suck 120w. To deal with noise, just buy a bigger fan and run it on a speed controller. A bigger fan running on lower RPMs will be quieter and still give you the same amount of airflow.
This also gives you the option to upgrade later.
And yes, your veg room needs fresh air. Whether or not to use a carbon filter is up to you.