greg nr
Well-Known Member
They are different tools. AIS transmits information about a ship over VHF frequencies; things like name, cargo, heading, speed, etc. It will also calculate closest point of approach between the transmitter (them) and receiver (you). I can watch commercial traffic from 20 miles away some days.Would one need both AIS and MARPA or is one or the other sufficient? What's the advantage to both?
MARPA is based on your RADAR unit. It can track a specific return and give you similar info to AIS like heading, speed, cpa, etc. RADAR can get pretty useless if there are a lot of large ships close by however. The reflections are so strong and come from so many directions the screen can white out and you can't tell what is where.
I have to believe though that the Navy uses very good radars (multiple units on multiple bands) and the crew knows how to use them. The unit I have is consumer grade. But I can still see and track a container ship.
My guess is they thought they could cut in front of the freighter and someone didn't pay attention to how long their ship (destroyer) was. They knew where the freighter was. They just got a case of testosterone and pulled a redneck turn. Think of it like some yahoo taking an exit from the middle lane with a truck a few feet behind them in the right lane going slightly faster. If you have a car, you might make it, pull a trailer and woops.
I've seen it before where I thought I could pass in front of another vessel but misjudged it's speed and had to correct to pass behind or speed way up to clear the boat safely. But my boat is short and I can change course easily. I don't have 300 feet of boat behind the wheel. It's not something I need to think a lot about.
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